Knowledge

Etching

Technical overview of etching processes used in microfabrication, including chemical etching, plasma etching, and reactive-ion etching (RIE), with applications in semiconductors, MEMS, and thin-film devices.

Etching

Technical overview of etching processes used in microfabrication, including chemical etching, plasma etching, and reactive-ion etching (RIE), with applications in semiconductors, MEMS, and thin-film devices.

Photolithography

Photolithography is a core semiconductor fabrication process that uses UV light and photomasks to transfer micro-scale patterns onto substrates. This guide explains how photolithography works, why it is critical for...

Photolithography

Photolithography is a core semiconductor fabrication process that uses UV light and photomasks to transfer micro-scale patterns onto substrates. This guide explains how photolithography works, why it is critical for...

Thin film deposition technology

Thin film deposition is a foundational technique in electronics, optics, and energy systems. This article explains what thin film deposition is, how PVD and CVD work, and where thin films...

Thin film deposition technology

Thin film deposition is a foundational technique in electronics, optics, and energy systems. This article explains what thin film deposition is, how PVD and CVD work, and where thin films...