Knowledge

Fundamentals of Custom Crystal Growth

A technical overview of custom crystal growth methods for research and advanced materials.This guide explains major growth techniques, purity and doping control, crystallographic orientation, defect management, and surface preparation for...

Custom Sample Holders & Mask Frames for Thin-Fi...

A technical guide to specifying custom sample holders, mask frames, and thin-film fixturesfor vacuum deposition, lithography, and high-temperature research. Covers material selection, dimensions, tolerances, alignment, and vacuum/thermal requirements.

Custom Optical Components (Quartz, Sapphire, Wi...

A technical guide to custom optical components for research labs, focusing on quartz andsapphire windows, viewports, and optical access components. Covers material selection,optical transmission, temperature and vacuum compatibility, polishing, and...

3D Printing for Research Labs: Materials, Toler...

A technical guide to 3D printing for research laboratories, covering printing technologies,materials, realistic tolerances, temperature and vacuum compatibility, and what informationto prepare before ordering research-grade printed parts.

How to Order Custom Precision Machined Parts（Me...

A technical guide to ordering custom precision machined parts for research equipment.Covers material selection, dimensional tolerances, surface finishing, file preparation,operating environment requirements, and cleanliness standards for scientific applications.

Custom Photomask Ordering Guide (Materials, Res...

A practical guide to ordering custom photomasks for lithography and microfabrication,covering materials, feature sizes, mask polarity, file formats, and alignment requirements.